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Heavy Equipment Operator
Career Pathway
Heavy Equipment
Operator
Also known as:
Backhoe Operator; Bulldozer Operator;
Excavator Operator; Grader Operator; Loader
Operator; Dump Truck Operator; Dozer
Operator; Tractor Operator
Salary range:
Average: $27.50/hour
JOB DESCRIPTION
Heavy Equipment Operators control machinery
used in the construction and maintenance of roads,
bridges, industrial sites, building and other
structures. They are essential to the operation of
heavy equipment in the construction, maintenance,
and expansion of renewable energy projects.
Range: $20.00 – $38.00/hour
Source: Government of Canada Job Bank
Work type:
Full-time; shift work; rotational work
Work environment:
Heavy Equipment Operators have the
opportunity to experience a variety of work
and projects which keep the job interesting
and challenging, while obtaining a profound
sense of accomplishment. During a typical
work day, they get to experience physical
activity, hands-on skill development, problem
solving and team work,
GENERAL JOB TASKS
Operate heavy equipment such as backhoes,
bulldozers, loaders and graders to excavate,
move, load and grade earth, rock, gravel and/or
other materials, equipment and supplies during
construction and related activities.
Conduct pre-operational checks on equipment
and clean, lubricate and refill equipment as
needed.
Prepare equipment for transportation.
Follow safety protocols and guidelines while
operating equipment to minimize risks and
ensure a safe working environment.
TRAINING
To become a Journeyperson Heavy Equipment Operator, individuals must complete the certification
examination to be granted a Certificate of Qualification (Red Seal Certification for Excavator, Dozer and
Tractor-Loader-Backhoe and Provincial Certification for Grader, Front-End Loader, Tandem Dump Truck and
Off Highway Dump Truck). Certificate of Qualification is not compulsory in Newfoundland and Labrador to
work as a Heavy Equipment Operator, however registered apprentices and journeypersons often have better
career options, job security and wages.
To achieve Certificate of Qualification, individuals can explore one of the following pathways:
Pre-Employment Program
Individuals with limited or no recent work experience in the trade can register and complete a Pre-Employment
Program (listed under Educational Options) and then Register as an Apprentice with the Apprenticeship and
Trades Certification Division (ATCD). Department of Immigration, Population Growth and Skills.
Recognition of Prior Learning
Individuals with acquired learning from work experience, life experiences and other formal training, which may
be equivalent to certain components of apprenticeship training programs, can contact an Apprenticeship
Program Officer to discuss Recognition of Prior Learning.
Trade Qualifier
Individuals who meet the jurisdictional requirements and have at least one and a half (1.5) times the work
experience of an apprenticeship term for a designated trades can have their work skills and hours verified by a
certified journeyperson and may be eligible to write the certification examination as a Trade Qualifier.
EDUCATIONAL OPTIONS
Institution: College of the North Atlantic
Location: Bay St. George; Placentia; St. Anthony
Program: Heavy Equipment Operator
Duration: 22 weeks
Delivery mode: On-campus delivery; full-time
Estimated Cost (tuition, fees, supplies):
Canadian Residents: $6,700.00 (May be subject to change)
International Students: $10,700.00 (May be subject to change)
Entrance requirements:
Eligibility for admission requires one of the following:
High School Graduation
Adult Basic Education
Trades Bridging Certificate
Mature Student Requirements
Learn more about Entrance
Requirements here.
Institution: Operating Engineers College
Location: Holyrood
Program: Heavy Equipment Operator
Duration: 22 weeks
Delivery mode: On-campus delivery; full-time
Estimated cost (tuition, fees, supplies):
$16,000.00 (May be subject to change)
Entrance requirements:
Eligibility for admission requires the following:
High School Graduation, Adult Basic Education
or Mature Student Requirements (CAAT
Assessment)
Driver’s Licence (Class 05) Minimum 1 year
Medical & Consent Form
ESSENTIAL SKILLS
Technical skills and aptitude (mechanical)
Digital technology
Manual dexterity
Hand-eye coordination
Problem-solving skills
Communication skills
Working with others
Continuous learning
Occupational Health and Safety
CAREER PROGRESSION
With experience and additional training,
Heavy Equipment Operators can progress into
mentorship, supervisory and management
positions, They may also start their own
contracting business and/or move into
teaching/instructor positions.
Learn more about Entrance
Requirements here.
OTHER REQUIRED TRAINING/CERTIFICATIONS
Site-Specific Safety Certifications
WHMIS
Standard First Aid
Valid Class 03 License
Air Brakes Endorsement (09)
Class 8 Traction Engine License
These may be covered in Educational Program
or by employer.
USEFUL RESOURCES:
Apprenticeship & Trades Certification Division
Government of Canada – Career Planning
Red Seal Program
BuildForce Canada
Labour Market Information